Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. It impacts overall health and quality of life.
What exactly is osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis means "porous bone." Healthy bones have a strong, dense structure. In osteoporosis, bone tissue becomes thin and brittle, making bones susceptible to fractures, even from minor falls.
Who's at risk?
Several factors influence osteoporosis risk:
What are the symptoms?
Early-stage osteoporosis often has no symptoms. A fracture (often in the hip, spine, or wrist) may be the first sign. Back pain can also be a symptom, but isn't always related to osteoporosis.
How is osteoporosis diagnosed?
A bone density test (DEXA scan) measures bone mineral density to assess fracture risk. Blood tests may also be used.
Treatment and Management of Osteoporosis
Many effective treatment options are available. Treatment may include:
In a nutshell: Osteoporosis is a serious but manageable condition with early detection and proper treatment. Consult your doctor if you have concerns. Prevention through a healthy lifestyle, diet, and exercise is crucial for maintaining strong bones and living a long, active life.
Keywords: Osteoporosis, porous bone, bone density, DEXA scan, calcium, vitamin D, bone fracture, bone health, fracture risk, bone loss, post-menopause, treatment, prevention.
Meta Description: Learn about osteoporosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Understand risk factors and how to protect your bone health.